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B390.0 Aluminum vs. CC332G Bronze

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0