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B390.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 361 Molybdenum

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 361 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
310
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
99.9 to 100
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0