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B390.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
9.1
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
25

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
880

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
71.9 to 76.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0