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B390.0 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5