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B390.0 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
210
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
7.4 to 19.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0