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B390.0 Aluminum vs. R30001 Cobalt

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
220
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0