B443.0 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum
Both B443.0 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 43 | |
72 to 83 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
71 |
Elongation at Break, % | 4.9 | |
1.5 to 2.6 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 55 | |
55 to 70 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
27 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 110 | |
150 to 240 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 150 | |
200 to 260 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 50 | |
150 to 190 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 470 | |
470 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
180 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 620 | |
620 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 600 | |
560 |
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % | 1.3 | |
1.3 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
890 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 150 | |
150 to 170 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 22 | |
22 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 38 | |
38 to 43 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 130 | |
120 to 140 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.0 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1130 | |
1120 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 5.6 | |
2.7 to 5.9 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 18 | |
150 to 250 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 52 | |
51 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
20 to 27 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
28 to 33 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 61 | |
60 to 69 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 6.8 | |
9.1 to 12 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 91.9 to 95.5 | |
90.3 to 94.1 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
1.0 to 1.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0.4 to 0.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Silicon (Si), % | 4.5 to 6.0 | |
4.5 to 5.5 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |