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B443.0 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both B443.0 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15