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B443.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Both B443.0 aluminum and EN AC-51400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 43
71
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
90.5 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15