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B443.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0