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B443.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Shear Strength, MPa 110
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0