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B443.0 Aluminum vs. Z20301 Zinc

B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z20301 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z20301 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18
96
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.8
5.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.5
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
99.853 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0