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B535.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both B535.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15