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B535.0 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both B535.0 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15