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B535.0 Aluminum vs. CC331G Bronze

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0