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B535.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 131

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 131.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
38
Elongation at Break, % 10
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
31

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
2.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
2.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
35.5 to 37.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
62.5 to 63.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0