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B535.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
45
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3