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B535.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
100
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
39
Shear Strength, MPa 210
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.6
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4