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B535.0 Aluminum vs. C51000 Bronze

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5