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B535.0 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
46
Shear Strength, MPa 210
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5