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B535.0 Aluminum vs. C63600 Bronze

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5