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B535.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B535.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 66
150
Elongation at Break, % 10
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
55
Shear Strength, MPa 210
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 93.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5