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C355.0 Aluminum vs. 5042 Aluminum

Both C355.0 aluminum and 5042 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5042 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 84
97 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
340 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
270 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
3.6 to 12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
550 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
35 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
40 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
94.2 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
3.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15