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C355.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 84
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3