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C355.0 Aluminum vs. C64800 Bronze

C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5