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C355.0 Aluminum vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.7 to 3.8
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.5 to 9.8
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 380
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 32
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3