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C355.0-T6 Aluminum vs. ZK61A-T6 Magnesium

C355.0-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C355.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 84
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.8
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 94.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.6
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3