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C443.0 Aluminum vs. 5251 Aluminum

Both C443.0 aluminum and 5251 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
44 to 79
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
59 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15