C443.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium
C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 65 | |
58 to 63 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 71 | |
46 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.0 | |
2.8 to 6.7 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 120 | |
75 to 78 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
18 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 130 | |
120 to 160 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 230 | |
200 to 270 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 100 | |
100 to 120 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 470 | |
350 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
130 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 630 | |
600 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 600 | |
500 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
990 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 140 | |
80 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 22 | |
26 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 37 | |
12 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 120 | |
61 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
12 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.9 | |
23 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
160 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1120 | |
990 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 17 | |
4.9 to 14 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 70 | |
120 to 150 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 51 | |
69 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 | |
33 to 44 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 31 | |
45 to 54 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 58 | |
47 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 10 | |
12 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 89.6 to 95.5 | |
7.0 to 8.7 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
89.6 to 92.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0.1 to 0.35 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.0020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 4.5 to 6.0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.35 to 1.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |