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C443.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 716

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 716 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 716.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
13
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
51
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
60
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
1.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
3.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
2.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.7
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
97.6 to 98.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0