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C443.0 Aluminum vs. C26000 Brass

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.5 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 130
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
320 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
110 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
6.1 to 420
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
51 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3