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C443.0 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Shear Strength, MPa 130
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5