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C443.0 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.6 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7