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Class 2 Tungsten vs. AWS ENi-1

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5