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Class 2 Tungsten vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5