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Cold Worked Monel 400 vs. Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel

Cold worked Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while strain hardened S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold worked Monel 400 and the bottom bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Shear Strength, MPa 490
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3