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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. ASTM B541 Gold

Both commercially pure palladium and ASTM B541 gold are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
6.0 to 14
Knoop Hardness 68 to 130
220 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
38
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
670 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants