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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. C12500 Copper

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C12500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is C12500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
1.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
150 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
220 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
9.1 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
7.8 to 15

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.012
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.88 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0040
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3