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Commercially Pure Silver vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure silver and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 340
260 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 420
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9 to 8.9
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 10
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 170
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89 to 94
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silver (Ag), % 99.9 to 100
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35