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Commercially Pure Silver vs. 6014 Aluminum

Commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure silver and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 340
160 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 420
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9 to 8.9
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 10
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 170
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 17
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 99.9 to 100
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15