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Commercially Pure Silver vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

Commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure silver and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 340
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9 to 8.9
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 10
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 0
55.7 to 62.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 99.9 to 100
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0