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Commercially Pure Silver vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure silver and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
13 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 340
770 to 1130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9 to 8.9
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 10
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 17
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 0
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 99.9 to 100
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0