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Commercially Pure Silver vs. SAE-AISI M42 Steel

Commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M42 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M42 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 340
810 to 2310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 420
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9 to 8.9
28 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9 to 10
24 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 170
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5 to 17
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
76.3 to 81
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Silver (Ag), % 99.9 to 100
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0

Comparable Variants