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Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. AWS BNi-3

Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
66
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
8.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5