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EN 1.0314 Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0314 steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 24 to 25
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 220
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
86
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 250
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 400
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 87
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 250
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 99.365 to 99.78
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3