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EN 1.0314 Steel vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.0314 steel and S30615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0314 steel and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 92 to 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 24 to 25
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 220
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 250
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 400
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 87
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95 to 250
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.020 to 0.060
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 99.365 to 99.78
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030