EN 1.0314 Steel vs. ZA-8
EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0314 steel and the bottom bar is ZA-8.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 92 to 120 | |
| 87 to 100 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 85 to 86 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 24 to 25 | |
| 1.3 to 8.0 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 140 to 220 | |
| 51 to 100 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.26 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
| 34 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 200 to 250 | |
| 240 to 280 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 320 to 400 | |
| 210 to 370 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 to 310 | |
| 210 to 290 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 110 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
| 100 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1470 | |
| 400 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1430 | |
| 380 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 440 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 53 | |
| 120 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 23 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 6.9 | |
| 28 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 7.9 | |
| 40 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
| 11 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 6.3 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
| 3.3 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
| 62 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
| 420 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 68 to 87 | |
| 2.8 to 28 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 95 to 250 | |
| 260 to 490 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 7.5 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 23 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 11 to 14 | |
| 9.3 to 17 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 13 to 15 | |
| 12 to 18 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
| 42 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 10 to 13 | |
| 7.6 to 13 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.020 to 0.060 | |
| 8.0 to 8.8 |
| Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0060 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0.8 to 1.3 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 99.365 to 99.78 | |
| 0 to 0.075 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0060 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
| 0.015 to 0.030 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.2 to 0.4 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 to 0.045 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0030 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 89.7 to 91.2 |