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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb

Both EN 1.3558 steel and ASTM A182 grade F3VCb are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
4.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0
0.00050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
2.7 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0.2 to 0.3