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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. SAE-AISI T1 Steel

Both EN 1.3558 steel and SAE-AISI T1 steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
770 to 2130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
45
Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
73.2 to 77.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0.9 to 1.3