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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3956 stainless steel and EN 1.4982 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
61.8 to 69.7
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.4